diff --git a/yudao-module-bpm/src/main/java/cn/iocoder/yudao/module/bpm/framework/flowable/core/behavior/BpmParallelMultiInstanceBehavior.java b/yudao-module-bpm/src/main/java/cn/iocoder/yudao/module/bpm/framework/flowable/core/behavior/BpmParallelMultiInstanceBehavior.java
index 57f4d393f3..5ba75c0524 100644
--- a/yudao-module-bpm/src/main/java/cn/iocoder/yudao/module/bpm/framework/flowable/core/behavior/BpmParallelMultiInstanceBehavior.java
+++ b/yudao-module-bpm/src/main/java/cn/iocoder/yudao/module/bpm/framework/flowable/core/behavior/BpmParallelMultiInstanceBehavior.java
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ public class BpmParallelMultiInstanceBehavior extends ParallelMultiInstanceBehav
 
             // 第二步，获取任务的所有处理人
             @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
-            Set<Long> assigneeUserIds = (Set<Long>) execution.getVariable(super.collectionVariable, Set.class);
+            Set<Long> assigneeUserIds = (Set<Long>) execution.getVariableLocal(super.collectionVariable, Set.class);
             if (assigneeUserIds == null) {
                 assigneeUserIds = taskCandidateInvoker.calculateUsersByTask(execution);
                 if (CollUtil.isEmpty(assigneeUserIds)) {
diff --git a/yudao-module-bpm/src/main/java/cn/iocoder/yudao/module/bpm/framework/flowable/core/listener/DeleteExecutionCommand.java b/yudao-module-bpm/src/main/java/cn/iocoder/yudao/module/bpm/framework/flowable/core/listener/DeleteExecutionCommand.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b26f24b75f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/yudao-module-bpm/src/main/java/cn/iocoder/yudao/module/bpm/framework/flowable/core/listener/DeleteExecutionCommand.java
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+package cn.iocoder.yudao.module.bpm.framework.flowable.core.listener;
+
+/**
+ * @Author whc
+ * @Date 2025/5/21 11:30
+ */
+import org.flowable.common.engine.impl.interceptor.Command;
+import org.flowable.common.engine.impl.interceptor.CommandContext;
+import org.flowable.engine.impl.persistence.entity.ExecutionEntity;
+import org.flowable.engine.impl.persistence.entity.ExecutionEntityManager;
+import org.flowable.engine.impl.util.CommandContextUtil;
+
+public class DeleteExecutionCommand implements Command<Void> {
+
+    private final String executionId;
+    private final String reason;
+
+    public DeleteExecutionCommand(String executionId, String reason) {
+        this.executionId = executionId;
+        this.reason = reason;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public Void execute(CommandContext commandContext) {
+        ExecutionEntityManager executionEntityManager = CommandContextUtil.getExecutionEntityManager(commandContext);
+        ExecutionEntity execution = executionEntityManager.findById(executionId);
+        if (execution != null) {
+            executionEntityManager.deleteExecutionAndRelatedData(execution, reason, false);
+        }
+        return null;
+    }
+}
+
diff --git a/yudao-module-bpm/src/main/java/cn/iocoder/yudao/module/bpm/framework/flowable/core/util/BpmnModelUtils.java b/yudao-module-bpm/src/main/java/cn/iocoder/yudao/module/bpm/framework/flowable/core/util/BpmnModelUtils.java
index 1cccf18f04..adc5741c50 100644
--- a/yudao-module-bpm/src/main/java/cn/iocoder/yudao/module/bpm/framework/flowable/core/util/BpmnModelUtils.java
+++ b/yudao-module-bpm/src/main/java/cn/iocoder/yudao/module/bpm/framework/flowable/core/util/BpmnModelUtils.java
@@ -755,6 +755,48 @@ public class BpmnModelUtils {
         return userTaskList;
     }
 
+    /**
+     * 获取当前元素后可能执行到的所有userTask
+     *
+     * @param startElement 起始元素
+     * @param bpmnModel 流程模型
+     * @return 当前元素后可能执行到的所有userTask，不包含自身
+     */
+    public static Set<UserTask> findReachableUserTasks(FlowElement startElement, BpmnModel bpmnModel) {
+        Set<UserTask> userTasks = new HashSet<>();
+        Set<String> visited = new HashSet<>();
+
+        if (startElement instanceof FlowNode) {
+            List<SequenceFlow> outgoing = ((FlowNode) startElement).getOutgoingFlows();
+            for (SequenceFlow flow : outgoing) {
+                FlowElement target = bpmnModel.getMainProcess().getFlowElement(flow.getTargetRef());
+                dfs(target, bpmnModel, userTasks, visited);
+            }
+        }
+        return userTasks;
+    }
+
+    private static void dfs(FlowElement current, BpmnModel model, Set<UserTask> userTasks, Set<String> visited) {
+        if (current == null || visited.contains(current.getId())) {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        visited.add(current.getId());
+
+        if (current instanceof UserTask) {
+            userTasks.add((UserTask) current);
+        }
+
+        if (current instanceof FlowNode) {
+            List<SequenceFlow> outgoingFlows = ((FlowNode) current).getOutgoingFlows();
+            for (SequenceFlow flow : outgoingFlows) {
+                String targetRef = flow.getTargetRef();
+                FlowElement targetElement = model.getMainProcess().getFlowElement(targetRef);
+                dfs(targetElement, model, userTasks, visited);
+            }
+        }
+
+    }
     // ========== BPMN 流程预测相关的方法 ==========
 
     /**
diff --git a/yudao-module-bpm/src/main/java/cn/iocoder/yudao/module/bpm/service/task/BpmTaskServiceImpl.java b/yudao-module-bpm/src/main/java/cn/iocoder/yudao/module/bpm/service/task/BpmTaskServiceImpl.java
index 1164f4da72..163d10bfa2 100644
--- a/yudao-module-bpm/src/main/java/cn/iocoder/yudao/module/bpm/service/task/BpmTaskServiceImpl.java
+++ b/yudao-module-bpm/src/main/java/cn/iocoder/yudao/module/bpm/service/task/BpmTaskServiceImpl.java
@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ import cn.iocoder.yudao.module.bpm.enums.task.BpmTaskSignTypeEnum;
 import cn.iocoder.yudao.module.bpm.enums.task.BpmTaskStatusEnum;
 import cn.iocoder.yudao.module.bpm.framework.flowable.core.enums.BpmTaskCandidateStrategyEnum;
 import cn.iocoder.yudao.module.bpm.framework.flowable.core.enums.BpmnVariableConstants;
+import cn.iocoder.yudao.module.bpm.framework.flowable.core.listener.DeleteExecutionCommand;
 import cn.iocoder.yudao.module.bpm.framework.flowable.core.util.BpmHttpRequestUtils;
 import cn.iocoder.yudao.module.bpm.framework.flowable.core.util.BpmnModelUtils;
 import cn.iocoder.yudao.module.bpm.framework.flowable.core.util.FlowableUtils;
@@ -646,6 +647,13 @@ public class BpmTaskServiceImpl implements BpmTaskService {
                 if (approveUserSelectAssignees == null) {
                     approveUserSelectAssignees = new HashMap<>();
                 }
+                // 当多实例任务根据'审批人自选'策略多次选择时，避免审批人被后一次选择覆盖
+                List<Long> nodeHadAssignees = approveUserSelectAssignees.get(nextFlowNode.getId());
+                if (nodeHadAssignees != null){
+                    assignees = Stream.concat(nodeHadAssignees.stream(), assignees.stream())
+                            .distinct()
+                            .toList();
+                }
                 approveUserSelectAssignees.put(nextFlowNode.getId(), assignees);
                 Map<String,List<Long>> existingApproveUserSelectAssignees = (Map<String,List<Long>>) variables.get(
                         BpmnVariableConstants.PROCESS_INSTANCE_VARIABLE_APPROVE_USER_SELECT_ASSIGNEES);
@@ -906,10 +914,47 @@ public class BpmTaskServiceImpl implements BpmTaskService {
         // 4. 执行驳回
         // 使用 moveExecutionsToSingleActivityId 替换 moveActivityIdsToSingleActivityId 原因：
         // 当多实例任务回退的时候有问题。相关 issue: https://github.com/flowable/flowable-engine/issues/3944
+        // 选择一个主 execution
+        String mainExecutionId = runExecutionIds.get(0);
+        // 删除其他 execution 解决多个execution会在移动的目标节点创建出多个任务的问题
+        for (int i = 1; i < runExecutionIds.size(); i++) {
+            String redundantId = runExecutionIds.get(i);
+            managementService.executeCommand(new DeleteExecutionCommand(redundantId, "退回清理冗余路径"));
+        }
         runtimeService.createChangeActivityStateBuilder()
                 .processInstanceId(currentTask.getProcessInstanceId())
-                .moveExecutionsToSingleActivityId(runExecutionIds, reqVO.getTargetTaskDefinitionKey())
+                .moveExecutionToActivityId(mainExecutionId, reqVO.getTargetTaskDefinitionKey())
                 .changeState();
+        // 5. 清除'审批人自选'策略相关数据
+        // 移除退回后不会自动通过的节点的审批人数据
+        // 根据自动去重设置执行相关操作
+        BpmProcessDefinitionInfoDO processDefinitionInfo = bpmProcessDefinitionService.getProcessDefinitionInfo(currentTask.getProcessDefinitionId());
+        BpmnModel bpmnModel = bpmProcessDefinitionService.getProcessDefinitionBpmnModel(currentTask.getProcessDefinitionId());
+        ProcessInstance processInstance = processInstanceService.getProcessInstance(currentTask.getProcessInstanceId());
+        if (BpmAutoApproveTypeEnum.NONE.getType().equals(processDefinitionInfo.getAutoApprovalType())) {
+            // 不自动通过，清除 targetElement 后所有节点的审批人数据
+            Map<String, List<Long>> approveUserSelectAssignees = FlowableUtils.getApproveUserSelectAssignees(processInstance);
+            if (ObjectUtil.isNotEmpty(approveUserSelectAssignees)) {
+                Set<UserTask> reachableUserTasks = findReachableUserTasks(targetElement, bpmnModel);
+                for (UserTask reachableUserTask : reachableUserTasks) {
+                    approveUserSelectAssignees.remove(reachableUserTask.getId());
+                }
+                runtimeService.setVariable(processInstance.getProcessInstanceId(),BpmnVariableConstants.PROCESS_INSTANCE_VARIABLE_APPROVE_USER_SELECT_ASSIGNEES,approveUserSelectAssignees);
+            }
+        } else if (BpmAutoApproveTypeEnum.APPROVE_SEQUENT.getType().equals(processDefinitionInfo.getAutoApprovalType())) {
+            // TODO 优化：去重规则为连续审批的节点自动通过，看退回到目标节点后会自动通过走到哪里，将走到的位置之后的节点自选审批人数据清空
+            // 暂且清除 targetElement 后所有节点的审批人数据
+            // 自动通过时若候选人策略为'审批人自选'，会因为缺失自选审批人报错，需要重新选择审批人手动审批
+            Map<String, List<Long>> approveUserSelectAssignees = FlowableUtils.getApproveUserSelectAssignees(processInstance);
+            if (ObjectUtil.isNotEmpty(approveUserSelectAssignees)) {
+                Set<UserTask> reachableUserTasks = findReachableUserTasks(targetElement, bpmnModel);
+                for (UserTask reachableUserTask : reachableUserTasks) {
+                    approveUserSelectAssignees.remove(reachableUserTask.getId());
+                }
+                runtimeService.setVariable(processInstance.getProcessInstanceId(),BpmnVariableConstants.PROCESS_INSTANCE_VARIABLE_APPROVE_USER_SELECT_ASSIGNEES,approveUserSelectAssignees);
+            }
+        }
+        // 若为自动通过，还会走到当前节点，不清除节点自选审批人数据
     }
 
     @Override